با همکاری انجمن مهندسان مکانیک ایران

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 گروه مهندسی بیوسیستم، دانشکده کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی، دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی، اردبیل، ایران

2 گروه مکانیک بیوسیستم، دانشکده کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی مغان، دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی، اردبیل، ایران

چکیده

سامانه ماشین‌بینایی کاربرد مختلفی در صنعت دارد. در بسته‌بندی مواد سیالی چون روغن‌های مایع و انواع نوشیدنی‌ها (آب‌معدنی، نوشابه‌ها، آب‌میوه‌ها و غیره)، امکان نشت سیال به بیرون وجود دارد. بنابراین انجام عمل بازرسی بطری‌های حاوی سیال ازنظر عدم عیب در درپوش و حلقه آب‌بند، امری ضروری است. صحت اتصال برچسب نیز از حیث مشتری‌پسندی حائز اهمیت می‌باشد. هدف از این تحقیق بررسی یک سامانه بینایی بی‌درنگ برای بازرسی عیوب موجود بطری‌ها و درجه‌بندی آن‌ها در خطوط تولید است. روش اندازه‌گیری عیوب شامل تعیین فاصله و انطباق الگو بود. برای این اندازه‌گیری، یک دوربین، رایانه، تسمه نقاله، واحد جداساز به همراه نرم‌افزار Lab View استفاده شد. در این سامانه بی‌درنگ، تصمیم‌گیری بر اساس منطق بولین انجام شد و بطری سالم از معیوب جدا گردید. میانگین دقت کلی برای این سامانه 6/95% به‌دست آمد که آن به‌طور جداگانه برای بازرسی سطح مایع، درب بطری و صحت اتصال برچسب به‌ترتیب 100، 95 و 90% حاصل شد.

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